• Gerhard Rempel Revolution in Eastern Europe: 1989 Extended lecture notes.

  • The Philippines and People Power. The incident which showed the people could bring down a government

  • Tiananmen Square and State Force The incident which showed the state could suppress a rebellion.

  • Economic Liberalization in Hungary

  • Polish Problems

  • The Crisis in East Germany

  • The US Embassy in Prague

  • Mass Movements in East Germany

  • Krenz and The Decision on Force

  • Czechoslovakia and "Velvet Revolution"

  • Bulgaria - any real change?

The Crisis in the Soviet Union

• Image Mikhail S. Gorbachev

• Perestroika

• Glasnost
• Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
• March 1989 multicandidate elections

• Image Soviet troops leaving Afghanistan
• Gorbachev statement on detente, 1986

Romania

• Transcript of Closed Trial of Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu, Military base Tirgoviste - December 25th 1989